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To
the undecided
By Isolde Amante
I ENVY your position,
for at least two reasons.
First, because you can
make your decisions in relative peace
and quiet, free from the inanities and
filth that passed for political advertising
in these last three months.
Second, because you represent
a formidable bloc, some 12 percent of
the total number of registered voters,
going by the Social Weather Station’s
(SWS) latest survey from May 1 to 4. That’s
5.1 million votes you can deliver, if
all of you vote—almost the same
number of ballots that made Fidel Ramos
president in 1992.
We who have already decided
whom to support for the presidency can
now only hope for the best and be vigilant
in the days ahead. We have made our vows.
The word “vote” stems from
the Latin “votum” (meaning,
a vow or a wish) and “vovere”
(to vow).
You, on the
other hand, just might get to decide the
country’s fortunes in the next six
years. You’ll probably think this
exaggerated, but it isn’t. Your
ranks have more than doubled since the
year began: the SWS reports that from
5.4 percent in mid-January, you now account
for 12 percent.
No wonder
so much has gone into scaring you into
voting for continuity, for example, when
one would be better off voting for change.
Considering how much is riding on your
vote today, one would think it had more
than fear to stand on.
If you do decide to vote
this day, and I certainly hope you do,
let me share this “thinking tool
for voters” published yesterday
by the Personnel Management Association
of the Philippines (PMAP)—not to
be confused with the People’s Movement
Against Poverty that helped plunge us
into the disaster also known as the Estrada
administration.
PMAP’s scorecard
lists five roles the president of the
republic needs to play:
Navigator-strategist:
The president must demonstrate that he
or she can strategically solve problems
and make the most of opportunities. The
candidate should have offered a clear,
detailed plan to tackle our major problems,
among them the budget deficit, a severe
infrastructure gap, an impending power
shortage.
Mobilizer:
The candidate must have succeeded in the
past in managing a complex organization.
Servant-leader:
The man or woman who seeks to be president
must be a good example, display humility
and, as naïve as this may sound,
have good work and study habits.
Captivator:
The candidate must inspire optimism in
the future and trust in the government.
He or she must move the people away from
cynicism, which people often (and disastrously)
confuse with skepticism.
Guardian
of national wealth and the rule of law:
Your choice for the next president should
demonstrate success in fighting corruption,
take a clear stand on controversial issues
like population management and display
transparency and integrity in their public
and private lives.
That said, I should admit
that on both occasions I voted for a president,
my candidates lost. Miserably too, trailing
the eventual winners by some three million
votes in 1992 and over seven million votes
in 1998.
Yet because those votes
stemmed from what I believed—not
from what I feared or out of a cynical
bid to cast my lot with whoever was sure
of winning—those were votes I did
not regret making. I do not regret them
still
Election
Day
By Anol Mongaya
VOTERS should
go out and vote early today to avoid the
last minute rush. Besides, I expect several
problems to crop up thus it would be best
if one is early enough so there would
be time to iron out things. One common
problem is locating one’s voting
precinct.
More important,
one should vote wisely. The campaign period
should have been enough for us to choose
intelligently and sensibly among the various
contenders for public office. This also
means resisting appeals to vote for a
candidate in exchange for a measly P200
to P500.
The credibility
of today’s elections does not just
rest on the Commission on Elections, the
teachers or the politicians who are vying
for various positions. It also rests on
ordinary voters like you and me. A voter
who accepts money from a politician in
exchange for his vote has, in effect,
participated in electoral fraud and the
subversion of the electoral process. A
voter who accepts money from a politician
has therefore helped rob today’s
elections of its credibility.
Credibility
is crucial today because we have to prove
that the resulting mandate is indeed the
true will of the people. We need to prove
to ourselves and to the world that Philippine
democracy is worth defending in the face
of forces advocating more drastic methods
of effecting political and social changes.
***
However,
asking ordinary folk to resist the lure
of P200-P500 might be wishful thinking
in the face of today’s economic
crisis. In fact, many are looking forward
to getting their share of the politician’s
wealth be it ill-gotten or not.
Thus, some
political groups like former mayor Alvin
Garcia’s Kusug has asked voters:
“Kuprason ang kuwarta” that
his opponent would shell out.
For groups
like Kusug, the time to discuss issues
had already passed. Now is the time, not
to buy votes, but to resist the cheating
of the other side. But could Kusug indeed
stop the BO-PK machinery? In 2001, the
party mobilized its throngs of supporters
after Election Day. In 2004, party supporters
are reportedly in Bantay Tikas mode citywide
as early as the other night.
In my view,
Garcia’s victory rests on his ability
to effectively stop the last minute special
operations of his adversary, which was
something that he failed to do in 2001.
***
Nevertheless,
urban poor groups are alarmed by talks
of demolitions if BO-PK loses in their
areas. “I thought the `No-Vote-Ibot’
method of getting votes is only used in
haciendas,” said Edward Ligas, Kusug
candidate for councilor. He said his neighbors
received such threats late last week.
“Maybe Tomas considers Cebu City
as his hacienda,” he said.
Also circulating
in some urban poor areas are copies of
a supposed handwritten memo from Mayor
Osmeña to the city administrator
for “the immediate demolition of
the squatter area in Pasil because foreign
investors are interested in the area.”
I’m
sure BO-PK would deny this damaging piece
of document. And this could be disinformation
from Kusug or pro-Kusug groups. However,
the urban poor could only reflect on the
experience of Santo Niño vendors
who participated in the MOA-signing with
Osmeña in 2001. The MOA said no
demolition. We all know what happened
to them after that election.
***
In the province,
I was told that many ward leaders of various
gubernatorial bets complained as of yesterday
noon that the promised election operations
money has not arrived yet. Well, maybe
each camp is waiting for the other two
to show their hand first before revealing
theirs. Or, the election war chests are
not that overflowing after all.
The camp
of Gwen Garcia said Sen. John Osmeña’s
alliance with Junie Martinez could actually
work against the former congressman. But
Vice Gov. John-john Osmeña’s
camp might benefit from sympathy votes
for having been abandoned by his father
though it remains to be seen if Junie
could actually make use of his access
to the senator’s bailiwicks.
Jomari Osmeña’s
withdrawal from the gubernatorial race
also removes an obstacle to the vice governor’s
bid. Curiously, Jomari’s candidacy
was the reason Senator Osmeña withdrew
his support from Junie months ago. Last
week, Sonny and Junie renewed their alliance.
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Post-election
scenario
By Bobby Nalzaro
TODAY,
is the day of reckoning, as the 43 million
more or less Filipino voters will troop
to various polling precincts to elect
our leaders. Everybody is hoping and praying
that today’s balloting will turn
out to be peaceful, honest and a credible
one.
Like most
of our kababayans, I am crossing my fingers
too that today’s proceedings will
be uneventful. But what worries me, though,
is what happens next.
There had
already been pre-election violence recorded
by the Commission on Elections (Comelec)
and the Philippine National Police (PNP),
especially in areas where political warlordism
still exists. We are lucky enough here
(in our local politics) that there were
no such occurrences.
What we had
at the height of the campaign period were
negative campaigning and black propaganda
among political rivals. We have to give
credit to our local politicians for the
peaceful and high-level conduct of the
campaign. At least, sa black propaganda,
walay namatay. Pero sa armas ug bala,
daghan.
I may be
too presumptuous. But what worries me
is the possible election violence that
may occur after today’s balloting
when losing presidential candidates and
their supporters cannot accept their defeat.
It is possible they might initiate rallies
and demonstrations that might result to
chaos and disorder.
This possible
scenario is not remote. Even before the
elections, the opposition had already
accused the administration of massive
cheating and election fraud and these
allegations had already registered in
the minds of their political supporters.
The opposition
can always create a scenario, say, for
example, using Comelec’s lack of
preparation for the smooth conduct of
today’s elections. We know for a
fact that the poll body has failed to
do its job, especially in the preparations
of the voters lists in most areas.
What if the
supporters of the losing opposition candidates
will troop to Edsa and make noise? It’s
not only the opposition who has been airing
warnings on the possible elections fraud
but also some nongovernment organizations
(NGO) and the Roman Catholic Church.
In fact,
some Church leaders have already aired
their warnings that they will call for
the resignation of President Arroyo if
they find that the administration
committed massive fraud through ‘dagdag-bawas’
operation.
They even
asked Vice President Guingona to be ready
to take over the government in case a
perception of massive fraud and violence
mar today’s elections. What about
if the various camps of the opposition,
NGOs and the church will join forces and
hold a series of rallies and demonstrations?
We cannot
also discount the possible intervention
of disgruntled military men and those
who are already retired from service who
have been warning of a possible military
takeover. It is just a matter of igniting
an already volatile and explosive situation.
The intelligence
report revealed by National Security Adviser
Norberto Gonzales that warned the public
of a possible post-election violence also
has some basis. We cannot just ignore
the report because it came from the administration
with the suspicion that it was tainted
with politics.
I hope my
fears will not be realized, or else today’s
elections will just be an exercise in
futility. It is useless to exercise the
right to suffrage if politicians who submit
themselves to the will of the Filipino
people will not honor the results of the
elections. Again, vote wisely.
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Out
of my league
By Stella Estremera
The
goosebumps I get when faced with politics
in governance pale in comparison to their
disgust of politics, governance, and politicians.
I cringe, they sneer. Now a growing number
of young ones who sneer at politicians
is cool! But sneering at governance? That's
an ingredient for future disasters.
I HAD this
unexplainable allergy to politics, Philippine
politics, for years. Nothing turns me
off more than a person who insists on
discussing politics with me even after
I have already worn my most disinterested
look topped with a piercing side glance.
Nothing makes me lose my temper faster
than one who still insists on such topic
even after I have spewed out my trademark
single-syllabled growl and my disinterested
look has graduated to an irritated, teeth-gnashing
one.
Thus, every
three years I disappear from the mainstream
and absent myself from my fave hangouts
in order not to be subjected to such torture
and also not inflict harm on politics-awed
individuals if not sniveling politicians
wanting a space in the newspaper.
It was easy
before as a second in command. It's not
as easy today, although I have already
perfected a smile to cover my otherwise
bared fangs whenever one other politician
or vest-wearing supporter comes around.
Thursday
last week, I was scheduled to interview
several underage, non-voting girls just
to listen to what they expect from government
and what they hope their elders will consider
when they cast their votes on Monday.
I thought
the girls would be more spontaneous if
I talked to them all together. Street
girls who only know the interview cum
interrogation style of policemen and television
police reporters usually tend to clam
up and give prompted, monosyllabic replies
when interviewed one on one. And so, there
I was with four girls to my right, three
to my left, and one beside me (the one
beside me didn't show any interest to
participate and just flipped through the
book I brought with me).
I wanted
spontaneity, and I had it in a super-duper
dose. They were talking all together,
and one would butt in even before two
or three others could finish and... uh-oh!
"I think
I'm over my head here," I thought.
But they're girls used to being bullied
and bullying, that's what life on the
streets calls for and so, I thought, I
must not show any indication that they
were already overpowering me. I stuck
a grin on my face and quickly designed
a scheme to note down who's talking and
what she's saying before one other girl
would interrupt.
It was obvious.
They know what's wrong, they know who's
doing wrong, and, they have long been
waiting for someone to listen to them
speak out what they think should be done
instead. But no one in position ever did
and so they have made their own conclusions.
Beyond their
knowledge of these political realities,
they likewise have their corresponding
reaction. The goosebumps I get when faced
with politics in governance pale in comparison
to their disgust of politics, governance,
and politicians. I cringe, they sneer.
Now a growing number of young ones who
sneer at politicians is cool! But sneering
at governance? That's an ingredient for
future disasters.
This attitude
should give us a lot of food for thought.
We have obviously pushed our children
to resent the politics involved in governance
and they went on to believe that that's
what governance is all about and thus
do not deserve respect. There must be
some way to restore respect in the exercise.
That's wishful
thinking of course.
Made more
impossible when what we have in our near
future are the likes of this national
position wannabe.
This person's
not among my favorites, really. But I'm
one who gives whatever respect is due
to an individual and I admit this national
position wannabe is very intelligent and
has a lot of educational achievements.
And so I grudgingly give that respect
for whatever it's worth. That was until
Friday.
Friday, the
second to the last day that candidates
can campaign, I was starting to get a
headache disapproving, arguing against,
and reading the Fair Elections Act in
a bid to swat off black propaganda this
person's camp was determined to put out.
Yes, I admit, I never liked that person,
but despite that I respected the person's
achievements, intelligence, and yes, chutzpah...
before Friday.
Since then
that grudging respect has been replaced
by revulsion.
I know politics
is dirty, but I still believe that decent
people still try to appear clean amid
all the mud throwing; and so white papers
are as dirty as you can get. SOP, really.
Anonymous letters and documents that speak
evil of your enemies, and no one could
really pin down the white paper on you.
But for one
camp, clearly and properly identified,
churning out paid advertisements that's
murky black is something else, I believe.
How much
dirtier can you play if you do not cringe
at playing dirty this early?
Long ago,
my friends and I thought my allergy to
politics was inexplicable. As I grew older
in this profession, it has already been
diagnosed at the same time that the allergy
has worsened and now comes complete with
gagging and the creeps.
I'm clearly
out of my league here. But still I continue
to wish that like children, majority of
the adults will soon be able to wade past
all these pretenses, and vote according
to what their conscience dictates. But
that's wishful thinking, or is it?
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