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F E A T U R E S

Smooth sailing, happy noise in fluvial parade

It was the sunniest and smoothest fluvial procession in recent years, making Saturday's religious ritual more solemn for the Cebuanos and visiting devotees of the Señor Sto. Niño.

Coast Guard, Maritime and ports officials hardly got reports of any mix-up in the formation of the flotilla or any collisions among the participating seacraft.

The arrival of the Holy Child Jesus, carried by a "galleon" of the Ouano family in Mandaue City, was as grand as the greetings of the flag-waving devotees, who lined the piers of Mactan Channel.

The Niño was kept in a glass case bedecked with flowers.

Among the dancers waiting on the shore were consistent Sinulog award winners Val and Ofelia Sandiego, who though teary-eyed kept dancing as an offering, only a day after they lost their house and a collection of antique Niño images in a fire.

Some of the devotees arrived at the Cebu City pier as early as 1 a.m., hoping to get a ride on the participating vessels.

Firecrackers, ships' bullhorns, drums, sirens and yells from the Sto. Niño devotees added color to the decorated motorboats sailing under a brilliant sun.

Dozens of red and white balloons, with papers bearing prayers and wishes for a good life, were released into the sky.

Two Air Force helicopters from Mactan Air Base and a civilian private plane hovered above and showered petals on the flotilla, which included motorized bancas, passenger boats, yachts, barges and fastcraft.

The fleet arrived at Pier 1, their destination, at 8:30 a.m. It assembled at Caltex depot in Lapu-Lapu city two hours earlier.

"It's great. It's very colorful, a lot of drums and trumpets. It's very special," remarked 45-year-old German national Axel Bohse.

Bohse, who hails from Hannover, Germany, took video shots of the two-hour spectacle which he plans to sell to a television network back home.

Once his fellow Germans see the colorful fluvial procession and Sunday's Sinulog Mardi Gras, Bohse said he is confident they will also want to come to Cebu next year.

"We have a similar event in Southern Europe but it's not as lively as this," he added.

 

Drums make her heart ache, but she dances

When candle vendor Esperanza Barazon dances the Sinulog, her feet barely move and her whole body aches.

Too old to even remember her exact age, Barazon doesn't mind the pain, recalling that the first time she set foot at the Basilica Minore del Sto. Niño in the 1930s, her prayer to the Holy Child was to live life long.

"Mao ni akong gipangayo. Tan-awa ko ron, gihatag gyud niya," she said proudly. (Look at me, the Sto. Niño has answered my prayer for a long life.)

"Malas lang wala ko nangayo'g bana," the old woman joked, flashing a naughty, toothless smile. (Too bad I didn't pray for a husband.)

Barazon estimates her age to be 85. She said she was only about 14 when her parents died and she made her first visit to the basilica. That places 1931 as the year Barazon first danced the Sinulog.

Living a hermit's life in a nipa hut in Aloguinsan, Cebu, Barazon considers her yearly trip to the basilica a pilgrimage she offers to the Holy Child she considers her "little boy" (ang akong gamay).

She sleeps on the sidewalk at night and sells candles during the day to save for bus fare for the trip back home after the festivities.

Business has not been good the past two years, she said. Since she can no longer dance as gracefully as before, customers no longer hire her services.

Also, she now has to limit her trade outside the basilica grounds lest the crowd inside the pilgrim center crushes her to death.

Barazon recalls when Piyesta Señor celebrations were a lot simpler and devotees solemnly danced to brass band music.

"Magsakit akong dughan anang tambor," she said of the drumbeat that has since been associated with the celebration.

Not that she frowns on the way the feast is being celebrated now. She said each generation has its way of expressing faith. What is constant, she said, is that the Sto. Niño always hears prayers.

Now ripe of age, what more does she ask from her little boy?

"Taas nga kinabuhi lang gihapon, ug plete para pauli," she said. (A long life still, and fare for home.) LPN

 

SANTO NIŅO
The Holy Child devotion in the Philippines
By Jenara Regis Newman

The Santo Niño mystique pervades the religious devotion of the Philippine Islands. Which is but fitting, for the history of the Santo Niño in this country begins with the "finding" of the Philippines by the Western World through the coming of Magellan who gave an image of the Niño to Queen Juana upon her "baptism."

The baptism may have been one of convenience, for how could the Cebuanos of those days be so readily Christianized a few days after the coming of the Spaniards? Or it could have been a matter of recognition of the God Child by a people whose name for the Supreme Being remains to this day Bathala. Bata-allah. Child God.

Whatever the reason, the statue of the God Child remained in the islands, revered, tradition has it, long after Magellan was slain and the foreigners driven away, only to come back later and discover the statue of the Niño in the smoldering ruins of a hut. This is the statue that is now known as the Santo Niño de Cebu.

In that year of its finding, 1565, by Legazpi and his men, the Cofradia, del Santo Niño de Jesus was born, tasked with propagating the devotion to the Niño throughout the islands.

Through the centuries, other "Niño" statues have found their way here, embraced in churches and enthroned in individual homes, not as a matter of decoration, but as a symbol of devotion for One who has been, according to legend, a giver of blessing and comfort, both spiritual and material.

It is with this background that Benjamin Farrales founded a group called Congregacion del Santisimo Nombre del Niño Jesus, a group of men and women banded together by their common love and devotion for the Santo Niño.

And it is this group and Ben Farrales, who writes that the Santo Niño is "Where my heart is," who have undertaken this beautiful coffee table book.

And indeed, the Niño takes center stage in this book replete with colored and full page pictures of the Niño and His various festivities throughout the islands.

He is here in His various appellations - of Cebu, of Prague, of Bad-asay, Santo Niño Durmendo, Santo Niño de Oro, Santo Niño Sagrado de Jesus, de la Paz, de la Esperanza, del Dolor, de las Flores, the Dancing Santo Niño, among the many, many Niños portrayed in this book.

It tells also, in words and pictures, of the various festivals honoring the Niño, including Cebu's Sinulog, Aklan's Ati-atihan, the Santo Niño festivals of Tacloban, Ibajay (Antique), Pakil (Laguna), Sabtang island (in Batanes), Alfonso (Batangas), Malabon (Metro Manila), Ternate (Cavite), Hagonoy (Bulacan), Pandacan and Tondo (Metro Manila). It also touches on the Santo Niño shrine in Davao.

Also included in the book are various saints devoted to the Child Jesus, myths and miracles, the Santo Niño in art, the various image makers of the Niño, pictures of the Niño owned by individual collectors. From Cebu are pictures of the Santo Niño collection of Dr. Lydia A. Alfonso, Msgr. Cris Garcia and Tonette Pañares who helped annotate the Cebu Niños, as well as gave a backgrounder on the devotion to the Santo Niño in Cebu.

Even the finding of the Santo Niño de Bad-asay in an Ayala Santo Niño exhibit is chronicled here. Naturally, there is a chapter on the Congregacion del Santisimo Nombre del Niño Jesus, which has a yearly exhibit of Santo Niño statues.

On the book's cover is the Santo Niño de Oliva from the Ben Farrales collection while the back cover shows the Santo Niño de Cebu. The book is, to date, the most comprehensive documentation of the Santo Niño devotion in the Philippines and is a must have for Santo Niño devotees (now, if only I could afford a copy! It's P2,000 for the soft cover edition and P2,500 for the hard cover one).

Children of the Dance
By Orlando J. Cajegas

This is no child's play, dancing in the street, come rain or shine.

But to the 96 kids of the Lahug Elementary School, the group that bagged the first prize trophy in the Sinulog sa Kabataan 2001 -no small feat, by the way - this is fun in the sun. Sinulog sa Kabataan 2002 was held last Jan. 12, with participants coming from the province of Cebu; and Jan. 13, with participants coming from the city.

"Enjoy ra man mi kaayo," reveals nine-year-old Mark Gil Sapid, a grade 3 pupil. In the dance, he was the designated bearer, rather the finder, of the Santo Niño.

Sapid goes on to say, "Mananagat man mi nga way kuha, apan pagkakita namo sa Santo Niño, naa na mi kuha." This was the underlying narrative of their dance, he says.

"We usually tapped the bigger kids, like those in grade six, but since they are busy with the Neat review, we tried the younger kids this time," says the principal, Lourdes Perez.

Rehearsals started as early as October of last year. Although arguably the younger kids are much harder to train, this batch was an exception to the rule, Perez avers.

"It comes second nature to them, dancing," affirms Perez. "They have so much enthusiasm, so much energy," she adds. "In their young mind, they are already committed to the dance, and I find that refreshing to say at the very least" she says.

"Amo gyud ning nindoton kaayo," says Honeylyn Balingcasag, the 11-year-old lead dancer of this contingent, on their joining the mardi gras. She says she was so excited she could hardly sleep. "Wa gud mi kapoy-kapoy."

And the threat of the scorching sun?

"Antuson ang kainit, amo man ning halad sa Senyor," Balingcasag points out. She says that, in learning the dance itself, she also learned "discipline, and how to be responsible- di man ni duwa-duwa lang."

These kids are even willing to brave the rains during rehearsals. Well, looks like these kids are ready -no, determined- to claim the streets in the form of the dance beloved of Cebuanos, young and old alike.

For this year's Sinulog, a total cash prize of P100,000 was given as first prize. But for these children of the dance, the money doesn't really matter; it is the dancing as form of prayer for the Holy Child that counts, to the beating of drums and hearts.

 

3rd Sinulog bazaar provides
Filipino ingenuity to festive spirit

While most flock to Cebu to witness the festive street dancing and pay homage to the miraculous Santo Niño during the city's grandest festivity, the Sinulog, many of the revelers are also drawn to the Sinulog Export Overruns and Consumer Bazaar for its showcase of locally-produced export quality products.

Now on its third year, the 17-day bazaar is set to kick off on Jan. 18 and ends on Feb. 3 at the Trade Hall of SM City Cebu.

"It is our thrust to bring to Cebu unique local products of world-class quality at popular prices to institutionalize the event," says L.A. Ducut and Co. Inc. managing director Lilibeth Abais. With almost 10 years of event organizing and managing expertise, the organizer combines Filipino's best and festive spirit to further promote the "Bili Tayo! Atin Ito!" mentality in the local market.

"Bringing in crafts that depict Filipino ingenuity during Sinulog, no less, also adds a different character to the Sinulog experience," Abais says.

This year's bazaar has exceeded expectations as it increased its participants' number to close to a hundred firms from last year's 80 despite the global economic crisis. Of the total figures of featured products, 85% of it are locally-produced. Some of the bazaar's top sellers are export overrun garments, barong materials made of jusi and pina from Aklan and Laguna, wooden frames and mirrors from Cebu and handicrafts from Bicol and Mindanao.

To test the local market are this year's new participants which include JM Handicraft, Melenolls Footwear and Maharlika, All Naturals Export Products, Katsuji Manufacturing Co., Betty's Weaving, Country Ethnic Furniture, Home Avenue Interiors, J.P. Lim Design and Crafts, Scents and Blends, Borbo's Cutlery, Wax Works, Tiyad's Handicraft, Jewam Handicrafts, Napa's Handicrafts and Shellcraft Cebu.

Abais pointed out that part of the bazaar's success may be attributed to the market's readiness for Filipino-made items. "It's not anymore just a matter of nationalism. It's survival," says Abais. "The current market has already developed a sense of pride being Filipino, especially towards their own products and talents."

Due to the previous year's warm response - drawing to around 160,000 visitors - a number of last year's participants have again joined this year's bazaar. Among them are Gemeco Metalcraft, New Albay Pili Nut Candy, G.O. Engineering, Angie's Yakan Cloth, Joelsher Intl., Mode Furniture (Arimaya), Reycons Pina Cloth, Matt Matt Garments, 2Y's Collection, Pines Weaving, Lee-Ann's Knitted Wear, Likas Burdang Lumban, Cardinal Ceramics, Romblon Geminids, FCM House of Embroideries and Seven Trees Handicrafts.

With the participation of major producers from all over the islands, export overruns are guaranteed to be available to consumers at popular prices. Major credit cards will also be accepted.

"So whether shoppers want something to bring to their homes for pasalubong, or simply appreciate fine crafts made of indigenous materials that are no less molded by Filipino hands, there will always be something for them at the bazaar," Abais ends.

For particulars, one may call Nancy E. Mapa at 232-3729, 232-3740, 412-9463 or cell 0919-7184295 or Joanne N. de las Alas at 0917-5400248.

 

Concert King's Sinulog show to highlight
Louie Ocampo's musical genius

The biggest event this month as far as Cebuanos are concerned (including those from neighboring places and even foreign shores), is the Pista Senyor and the accompanying Sinulog festival. Through the years, the Sinulog festival has spawned activities that have become regular fare.

Some of these activities are the Miss Cebu (formerly known as the Miss Cebu Tourism) beauty pageant, the Cebu Popular Music Festival and, now in its third outing, the Crossover concert series.

The Crossover concert series started with XVII, Martin Nievera's successful concert in Manila marking his 17th year in the music industry. It was brought to Cebu by 93.1 Crossover Cebu which, like its mother station 105.1 DWBM Crossover Manila and the other Crossover stations in the country, plays jazz and rhythm and blues music 24 hours a day, aside from being responsible for much talked about parties, gigs, lounge shows and similar events.

This year, Crossover again brings the concert king to Cebu with the show dubbed Martin Nievera - XV4 Ever The Crossover Adventure Continues on Sat., Jan. 19.

The event promises to bring back the concert king and a surprise guest for a musical spectacle highlighting the musical genius of Louie Ocampo as musical director.

The concert will be held at the spacious grand ballroom of the Waterfront Cebu City Hotel. Showtime is 8 p.m. Mark the date, folks!

 

How to survive the Sinulog
By Leticia U. Suarez

You can survive anything if you can survive being packed in a crowd like sardines, and stand dehydration and hunger for six hours.

It is downright an exaggeration of the Sinulog mardi gras for the old hand, but neophytes, heed these suggestions.

w Wear all your fake jewelry; that way you won't miss them too much when they go away with the snatcher. But do remember to tape a triple thickness of masking tape around your neck so it doesn't get nicked - nay, cut off (gulp) - when snatchers run away with your value-baubles.

w Bring food and water like there's a shortage, or no tomorrow, whichever comes first. Our enterprising brothers in the sidewalk business jack up consumables by as much as P5. That's being kind; so you can imagine the mark-up when they go for the jugular.

w Padlock your pants pocket to discourage pickpockets, or better still - wear metal pants. Now's the time to bring out that antique armored suit you bought years ago, however, you'll have to watch yourself. Someone might kidnap you as part of the antique.

w Bring cash, all your cash - all fake or toy bills, that is. If you don't have toy money, cut newspaper to the size of a 10-peso bill. Beef up your anemic wallet with the pseudo bills.

Hide your real cash in your shoes (wash shoes the day before) but don't keep checking or else you will attract attention.

Hubo, the ritual

Smooth sailing, happy noise in fluvial parade

Drums make her heart ache, but she dances

SANTO NIŅO
The Holy Child devotion in the Philippines

Children of the Dance

3rd Sinulog bazaar provides Filipino ingenuity to festive spirit

Concert King's Sinulog show to highlight Louie Ocampo's musical genius

How to survive the Sinulog

Sinulog, Symbol and Art

Prayer or parade? Sinulog takes on 'pagan' undertones

Sinulog The Festival and The Dance

Father of the Sinulog Mardi Gras

The Sinulog orgy

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