Thursday, November 30, 2006 Protection of Northern Mindanao's Mt. Balatukan Park sought
THE Mt. Balatukan range located in Northern Mindanao will be transformed into a protected natural park under a bill being deliberated in Congress.
Senate Bill (SB) 2519, introduced by Minority Leader Aquilino Q. Pimentel Jr. seeks the creation of the Mt. Balatukan Range Natural Park and the areas within its periphery as a buffer zone.
The bill provides that the Mt. Balatukan Range Natural Park and its peripheral areas shall be considered part of the National Integrated Protected Areas System (Nipas).
The Mt. Balatukan Range Natural Park shall cover lands of public domain located in the city of Gingoog and the municipalities of Claveria, Medina and Balingasag, all within the province of Misamis Oriental.
SB 2519 is a counterpart measure of House Bill (HB) 5839 sponsored by Representative Danilo P. Lagbas (1st district of Misamis Oriental).
In seeking the recognition of Mt. Balatukan Range as a protected area under the category of natural park, Pimentel cited the physical, natural features, and socio-cultural and economic importance of the mountain range that contribute to its valuable role as a life-support system for the people living within its vicinity.
Pimentel said his bill also takes cognizance of the profound impact of man's activities on all components of the natural environment particularly the effects of increasing population, resource exploitation and industrial advancement.
"Recognizing the critical importance of protecting and maintaining Mt. Balatukan Range's unique biological resources, its ecological and aesthetic importance to sustain human life and development, as well as plant and animal life, it is hereby declared the policy of the state to ensure its protection and conservation and preserve and promote the culture and the way of life of the communities therein in accord with the rhythm and harmony of nature," the bill states.
"In so doing, the state shall ensure the protection and conservation of its biological diversity, promote sustainable and participatory development, and honor and protect the interest of legitimate inhabitants and their customary laws," he added.
Under the bill, natural park refers to the relatively large areas not materially altered by human activity where extractive resource uses are not allowed and maintained to protect outstanding natural and scenic uses of national or international significance for scientific, education and recreational use.
A protected area refers to an identified portion of lands and water set aside by reasons of their unique physical and biological significance, managed to enhance biological diversity, and protected against destructive human exploitation.
The Nipas refers to the classification and inclusion of all designated areas into one system pursuant to Republic Act (RA) 7586 or Nipas Act of 1992 to maintain essential ecological processes and life support systems, to preserve genetic diversity, to ensure sustainable use of resource sound therein, and to maintain their natural conditions to the greatest extent possible.
The bill envisions the creation of a Protected Area Management Board (PAMB), which shall be the policy-making body of the Mt. Balatukan Range Natural Park.
The board shall be composed, among others, of the regional executive director of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) Region 10 who shall act as chairman; the provincial governor of Misamis Oriental as co-chairman; the respective mayors of the municipalities and the city whose territory is inside the protected area or their authorized representatives; a representative from each barangay whose territory is inside the protected area; and a representative from each indigenous cultural community within the protected area.
The bill also seeks to create a Protected Area Superintendent (Pasu) within the DENR, who shall serve as chief operating officer of the Mt. Balatukan Range Natural Park.
It also establishes the Protected Area Fund for the Mt. Balatukan Range Natural Park as a special trust fund and shall be disbursed solely for the protection, maintenance, administration and management of the protected area. (CPB/Sunnex)
