|
Friday, June 02, 2006
US 'concerned' about murders
By Jovy S. Taghoy and Jujemay G. Awit
CEBU CITY -- The unabated summary executions in Cebu City and the killings of journalists and members of militant groups prompted the US Government to look into these incidents and what the Philippine Government is doing to solve the problem.
Lawyer Alejandro Alonso, director of the Commission on Human Rights (CHR) 7, said US Vice Consul and Political Affairs Officer Rachel Wolfe met with him last Tuesday for a briefing on the human rights situation in the region, particularly the vigilante-style killings.
Apart from CHR 7, Wolfe also got a briefing from Integrated Bar of the Philippines Cebu City chapter president Alex Tolentino on the police inability to solve the killings, the "lukewarm attitude" of local officials, and the apparent hopelessness of the situation.
The US embassy's move is seen as linked to the nationwide call for a stop to the killings of activists and journalists.
This may be taken as meddling on the part of the US, but its clout includes withholding aid and other programs from a country that violates civil liberties.
Alonso said the Philippines is a signatory of several international human rights treaties and is mandated to respect and protect human rights.
Alonso, however, said Wolfe did not tell him the specific action the US Government will take regarding the incidents.
Wolfe also discussed with Tolentino last Wednesday the 162 summary executions that have been carried out in Cebu City since December 22, 2004, considering that the US provides funding for the training of Philippine policemen and this assistance should not be used in human rights violations.
"They (Wolfe and staff) asked how true it is that public officials and the police tolerate the killings and if we have evidence that government officials and the PNP are involved," Tolentino told Sun.Star Cebu in an interview.
The IBP Cebu City has raised its concern to its national office, local and police officials, Congress, and all the way to Malacañang. But so far, the group's call remained unheeded.
Cebu Archbishop Ricardo Cardinal Vidal has also repeatedly called for an end to the killings. The National Bureau of Investigation also looked into the cases, but failed to make headway.
Cebu City Police Chief Melvin Gayotin earlier said they are stumped for leads because witnesses and the victims' families are reluctant to come forward.
Police Regional Office 7 Chief Silverio Alarcio Jr. summoned Gayotin last Wednesday to check on what action has been taken to address the summary executions.
Cebu City Mayor Tomas Osmeña earlier said he will not prioritize going after the perpetrators.
"As a matter of fact, I'm happy some of those killed are robbers. I'm not ashamed to admit that," he had said. "To me, as long as there are fewer robberies and snatching, it's not so bad."
Tolentino said they plan to go the United Nations Commission on Human Rights but they wait for the CHR to make the move first.
"If wala gihapon, then our last resort is just to turn to God," he said.
If these killings remain unsolved, Alonso said this will put the Philippines in a bad light in the international community.
Amnesty International based in the United Kingdom, World Coalition Against Torture in France, and International Commission of Juries have sent letters addressed to the Philippine Government inquiring about the incidents.
These letters, Alonso said, were referred to the commission since it is the official watchdog in the country against human rights violations.
These violations, he said, could be raised before the United Nations (UN) Commission on Human Rights.
The UN, however, cannot investigate in the absence of a communications or a complaint against the Philippine government.
Alonso said the complainant could be another state or any state that is a member of International Covenant of Civil and Political Rights or any aggrieved party from the Philippines such as non-governmental organizations.
A complaint, however, could only be filed before the UN after the aggrieved party has already exhausted all remedies in the national level.
If a complaint is filed against the Philippine Government, the UN could conduct an investigation in two ways -- confidential proceedings or in public wherein in both instances the President will be made to answer. (Sun.Star Cebu)
(June 2, 2006 issue)
Write letter to the editor. Click here.
Join the Sun.Star message board. Click here. |
|
|
|
[return to top]
[home]
|
|
