They come from all walks of life – farmers, fisherfolk, workers, indigenous people, vendors, drivers, OFWs, government employees, entrepreneurs, the youth, senior citizens, police, military, former combatants of the MNLF and even the handicapped. They have one thing in common: they all collectively adhere to the tenets of cooperativism to combat the number one enemy of the people which is, dehumanizing poverty, the Philippines being now the poorest country in East Asia.
With a critical mass of over half a million people scattered in the five provinces of region 10, the one thousand three hundred active cooperatives in Northern Mindanao have now become a micro-economy in its own right with a total volume of business of over nine billion pesos annually. What makes the cooperatives distinct is that they pursue their respective businesses not for profit but for service. No less than the State has recognized the cooperatives’ vital role that it relaxes one of its fundamental powers on them which is the power of taxation, cooperatives being generally free from paying taxes.
This is so because every cooperative’s raizon d’ etre is to advance the well-being of every member, to be unfettered from the vicious cycle of poverty. Cooperativism is a social justice measure to equalize opportunities and give every Filipino a fighting chance to seek his/her destiny. It is one to empower, to liberate, to cut that bondage perpetuated by a colonial culture that devastated people’s identity and values.
How wonderful it is to see the poor farmers binding themselves, pooling their resources together, harnessing their collective potentials and experiences to free themselves from the clutches of the usurers, the compradors and the modern day encomienderos – the landlords. Through their cooperatives, they have empowered themselves to reclaim back the dignity of farming stolen from them by those who have profited from their own labor. In this country, everyone has benefitted from farming except those who have exposed themselves from the excruciating heat of the sun and from the harshness of the weather, the poor farmers.
How great it is to see the marginalized sectors drawing themselves into the mainstream of development processes to craft their own destiny through their respective cooperatives.
This truism is showcased by our indigenous people who have been displaced by the loggers that have wantonly exploited the forest resources with utter disregard for nature and the future of the coming generations. By implementing community-based forest management agreements, our indigenous people are increasingly given the opportunity to have access and control over their resources.
While this may be so, we are aware of the continuing struggle of our indigenous people to fight for their land and resources which are fast slipping through their fingers. We are one with them in their advocacy to immediately stop their further displacement. Development aggressions and unjust intrusions in their territories which they have sustainably managed for hundreds of years must be ceased. On the contrary, they should be allowed to harness their own resources through their respective cooperatives for their own benefit.
While the tillers of the land are increasingly empowered through their cooperatives, we are one with them in their struggle to debunk conventional agriculture which has only been successful in enriching the big agro-chemical corporations and in polluting our aquifers with toxic chemicals. In its stead, organic agriculture and natural farming must be pursued vigorously, making the farmers and the environment the priorities rather than profit and business.
Cooperativism has indeed come of age in a land where the culture of corruption, the culture of poverty and, the culture of the lethal combination of powerlessness, apathy and greed are prevalent. The cooperatives, on their own right, are now trail-blazing the collectivist counter culture of participation, democratic control and social justice so that power should be returned to where it rightfully belongs – to the people.
It is only through people empowerment and participation can the Filipinos be able to craft their own destiny and reclaim back the future for their children. We are fully conscious of the great challenges that lie ahead. While we are now in the 10th year of the 21st century, we are not certain whether we can reach the 22nd century as the earth warms and the oceans rise. Indeed, we are facing issues of survival as we are losing our food security and environmental integrity.
However, we are not losing hope as every crisis presents in it opportunities. Today, the cooperatives in Northern Mindanao are serving notice to one and all that they have awakened and that, the people united can never be defeated as they banner that collectivist counter culture called cooperativism! Join them.