DAVAO Region has risen to fourth place among Philippine regions with the highest number of reported Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) cases, underscoring a growing public health concern fueled by youth vulnerability and persistent stigma.
According to data from the Department of Health (DOH)’s HIV and AIDS Surveillance, the region now trails only Metro Manila (NCR), Calabarzon (Region IV-A), and Central Luzon (Region III) in terms of HIV case numbers.
Chico Manginsay, community mobilization officer of the Higala Community Center – LGBT Davao City Coalition, shared in a DXDC RMN Davao interview that 306 new HIV cases were recorded in the region from January to March 2025. This accounts for roughly six percent of the national total, with most cases involving individuals aged 15 to 35, highlighting the growing risk among young Filipinos.
Manginsay noted that increased access to free HIV testing has contributed to the rise in reported cases, as more people are now getting tested. However, he emphasized that stigma remains a major barrier.
“Many still fear discrimination if they test positive,” he said.
Local health facilities have also observed similar trends. The Reproductive Health and Wellness Center (RHWC) in Davao City reported 117 HIV cases as of May 2025. However, only 55 of these are officially recognized by the DOH as city residents receiving treatment at designated hubs. RHWC nurse Karla Mae Sepulveda-Edjic explained that many of their clients come from nearby provinces and cities.
Despite greater awareness and the availability of services, stigma continues to discourage many at-risk individuals from seeking help.
RHWC head Dr. Jordana Ramiterre said the center offers comprehensive care, including free HIV and STI testing, antiretroviral therapy for confirmed cases, and routine blood work. It is also a key provider of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), a preventive medication for those at high risk of HIV infection.
“We have an adequate supply, but so far, only around 1,000 people have accessed PrEP,” Ramiterre said. “We know stigma still prevents people from accessing preventive options.”
Currently, RHWC tests between 400 to 500 individuals each month. To encourage more people—especially young adults and members of the LGBTQIA+ community—to seek testing and treatment, the center is ramping up its education campaigns.
In Davao City, three main facilities provide HIV treatment services: RHWC, Southern Philippines Medical Center, and Davao Doctors Hospital, which partners with the DOH. For residents of Davao del Norte, the Davao Regional Medical Center serves as the primary treatment hub.
As the region confronts a surge in HIV cases, health advocates emphasize that while improving services is essential, addressing stigma and changing public attitudes are just as crucial to ending the HIV epidemic. DEF