Mendoza: The heavy toll of war

Pespectives by Sonny Mendoza
Pespectives by Sonny Mendoza
Published on

HUMANITY'S penchant for death and destruction is on full display in the ongoing wars in Ukraine and Gaza. They are a stark reminder of the incalculable cost of armed conflict. These wars have reduced cities to rubble, claimed countless lives, and torn families apart. By and large, they also highlight the glaring failure of the international community to end the conflict --- or at least, help negotiate a truce between the parties.

After nearly two years of nonstop fighting In Ukraine following Russia’s invasion, the nation has become a shadow of its former self. Entire towns have been flattened, millions have been displaced, as tens of thousands of civilians and soldiers have lost their lives. This war has not only scarred Ukraine’s people for life; it has also shaken Europe to its core, and forced the global economy to go into emergency mode.

Meanwhile, the conflict in Gaza has taken a massive toll on the civilian population, with most of the casualties being Palestinian women and children. The region’s already deficient infrastructure—caused by years of blockade and previous wars—has been obliterated by Israel’s relentless airstrikes. Hospitals are overflowing with patients, homes are a distant memory, and families can only cry to the heavens for the loss of their loved ones.

The human cost of these wars is beyond measure. The graphic images of mass graves in Ukraine and bombed-out neighborhoods in Gaza sear the consciousness and numb the soul. These beg the question: What has the world done to stop this suffering? With each passing day, the prospects for peace is diminishing. Children of war will grow up bearing the trauma in their psyche, as entire generations are robbed of their education, opportunities -- and hope.

And this still does not factor in the financial toll of war on the nations engaged in it but also on the countries supporting the conflict. Billions of dollars that could have been spent on healthcare, education, and other vital social services are instead used to purchase instruments of destruction: bullets, drones and missiles. Arms manufacturers are having a heyday as the world burns. It is obvious who is benefitting from these conflicts. 

Sadly, the international community’s response to both wars has been but a whimper. In Ukraine, diplomatic efforts have hit a brick wall, as Western nations are more focused on supplying weapons than brokering peace. In Gaza, human rights violations have been met with a little more than half-hearted condemnations and calls for a ceasefire. The problem is that there is no unified, decisive course of action to silence the guns of war.

What can be done nations who profess to support peace? First, the international community must utilize diplomacy as the primary tool for conflict resolution. In Ukraine, this means reinvigorating peace talks that will address pressing concerns such as Ukraine’s sovereignty and Russia’s security concerns. In Gaza, parties must be convinced to agree to an immediate ceasefire and resolve the key issues of occupation, blockade, and political exclusion.

Second, global powers must focus their efforts on providing humanitarian aid. In both conflicts, it is the civilians who are bearing the brunt of the conflict. Nations must band together and carry out joint efforts to rebuild homes, schools, hospitals and other vital infrastructure. Food, medicine and other essential services must be delivered to the people who need them the most.  

And finally, those who are responsible for the war must be held accountable at all cost. War crimes and human rights abuses in Ukraine and Gaza cannot be swept under the diplomatic rug. Otherwise, they will become mere statistics in the war ledger. The international community must strengthen existing mechanisms that will bring the perpetrators to justice, whether they are state actors or non-state groups.

With the re-election of President Donald Trump, the world is closely watching whether the United States will continue to act as the global cop. Based on his recent pronouncements, there are indications that his administration is now working to de-escalate the situation in Ukraine and Gaza, and find a peaceful settlement to the wars. It is our hope that President Trump will make the right decision and be the peacemaker the world now badly needs.

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